Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Josjos mix with (b) paha-uli (c) sawong

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(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided

(a) Josjos (b) Paha-uli (c) Sawong

diabetes  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Jackfruit mix with (b) mango (c) starapple (d) pia (e) coffee

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(a) Artocarpus heterophyllusLam. (b) Mangifera indicaL. (c ) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (d) Ananas comosus(L.) Merr. (e) CoffeaL.

(a) Langka (Filipino); Jackfruit (English) (b) Mangga (Filipino); Mango (English) (c) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (d) Pinya (Filipino); Pineapple (English) (e) Kape (Filipino); Coffee (English)

indigestion  (a) leaves (3 pcs.) (b) leaves (3 pcs.) (c) leaves (1 pc.) (d) leaves (1 pc.) (e) leaves (3 pcs.) Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Ipil-ipil mix with (b) ampalaya

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(a) Leucaena leucocephala(Lam.) de Wit (b) Momordica charantiaL.

(a) Ipil-ipil (Filipino); White leadtree (English) (b) Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English)

dewormer  (a) leaves (b) seeds Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Imbalod mix with (b) lubi

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(a) Not provided (b) Cocos nuciferaL.

(a) Imbalod (b) Niyog (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English); Lubi (C.Bis.)

appendicitis  (a) bark (b) milk Lanao del Sur
         
 

(a) Ikug-ikug with (b) dalaput (c) Bila-bila (d) Pisik (e) Konsensi

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(a) Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl. (b) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (c ) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn. (d) Centipeda minima(L.) A. Braun & Asch. (e) Not provided

(a) Hikau-hikauan (Filipino); Ikug-ikug (b) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (c) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis) (d) Pisik (Filipino); Spreading sneezeweed (English) (e) Konsensi

fever  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves Siquijor
         
 

(a) Igad-igaran (Tag.) mix with (b) sambong (c) lagundi

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(a) Not provided (b) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (c ) Vitex negundoL.

(a) Igad-igaran (b) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (c) Lagundi (Filipino); Five-leaved chaste tree; Chinese chastetree (English)

pasma with fever  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Nueva Ecija
         
 

(a) Iba mixed w/ (b) Daupang

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(a) Averrhoa bilimbiL. (b) Urena lobata L.

(a) Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English) (b) Dalupang (Filipino); Caesarweed; Hibiscus burr (English)

rheumatism  (a) leaves (b) leaves South Cotabato
         
 

(a) Iba mix with (b) lemoncito (c) sampalok

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(a) Phyllanthus acidus(L.) Skeels (b) Fortunella japonica(Thunb.) Swingle (c ) Tamarindus indicaL.

(a) Iba (Filipino); Tahitian gooseberry tree; Otaheite gooseberry (English) (b) Kalamansi (Filipino); Chinese orange; Round kumquat (English); Lemoncito (c) Sampalok (Filipino); Tamarind (Engllish)

cough  (a) fruits or leaves (b) leaves Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Iba mix w/ (b) Bat-aw

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(a) Averrhoa bilimbiL. (b) Lablab purpureus(L.) Sweet

(a) Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English) (b) Bataw (Filipino); Hyacinth bean (English)

mumps  (a) leaves (b) leaves Sorsogon
         
 

(a) Huya-huya (b) lampunaya (c) Duao

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(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br. (c ) Curcuma longaL.

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) Mayana (Filipino) (c) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English)

stomachache  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) rhizome Aklan