Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) makopa mix with (b) tambis-tambis (c) bayabas

* Image in process *

(a) Syzygium malaccense(L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry (b) Ficus minahassae (Teijsm. & Vriese) Miq. (c ) Psidium guajavaL.

(a) Makopa (Filipino); Malaysian apple (English) (b) Hagimit (Filipino) (c) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English)

dysentery  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Misamis Oriental
         
 

(a) makasla with (b) mango leaves

* Image in process *

(a) Croton tigliumL. (b) Mangifera indicaL.

(a) Tuba (Filipino); Croton; Purging croton (English) (b) Mangga/Dahon (Filipino); Mango/Leaves (English)

stomachache  matured leaves Palawan
         
 

(a) Makapala (Vis.) mix with (b) kalingag (c) banagan

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Cinnamomum tamala(Buch.-Ham.) T. Nees & Eberm. (c ) Smilax bracteata C.Presl

(a) Makapala (b) Kalingag (Filipino); Indian bark (English) (c) Banag (Filipino); Banagan (Bis.)

gas pain  (a) wood (b) wood (c) bark Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Makahiya mix with (b) lagunding itim (c) lubigan (d) tagbak (e) malunggay

* Image in process *

(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Not provided (c ) Acorus calamusL. (d) Alpinia elegans (C.Presl) K.Schum. (e) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) Lagunding itim (c) Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English) (d) Tagbak (Filipino) (e) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

inborn insanity  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) rhizome (d) rhizome (e) leaves Batangas
         
 

(a) Makahiya mix with (b) cogon

* Image in process *

(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch.

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English)

abortifacient  (a) roots (b) roots Bataan
         
 

(a) Makahiya mix with (b) cogon

* Image in process *

(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch.

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English)

kidney trouble  (a) roots (b) roots Bataan
         
 

(a) makabuhay with (b) dangla (c) oliva (d) tartarok (e) niog galimba

* Image in process *

(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Vitex negundoL. (c ) Cycas revolutaThunb. (d) Not provided (e) Cocos nuciferaL.

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Lagundi (Filipino); Five-leaved chaste tree; Chinese chastetree (English); Dangla (Ilk.) (c) Oliba (Filipino); Sago palm (English) (d) Tartarok (e) Niyog (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English)

body pains  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots Cagayan
         
 

(a) Makabuhay with (b) Anonang (bark) & (c) Panaw (leaves)

* Image in process *

(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (c ) Imperata cylindrica (L.) Raeusch.

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (c) Panau (Ilokano); Kogon (Filipino)

food poisoning  (a) (b) bark (c) leaves Ilocos Norte
         
 

(a) Makabuhay with (b) albutra (c) hagonoy (d) madre kakaw (e) malagango

* Image in process *

(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (c ) Chromolaena odorata(L.) R.M. King & H. Rob. (d) Gliricidia sepium(Jacq.) Kunth (e) Not provided

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (c) Hagonoy (Filipino); Jack in the bus; Siamweed (English) (d) Kakawate (Filipino); Quickstick (English); Madre cacao (Spanich) (e) Malagango

skin diseases  (a)vine (b) vine (c) bark (d) branches (e) bark (f) leaves Marinduque
         
 

(a) Makabuhay mix with (b) Sibuyas tagalog

* Image in process *

(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Allium ascalonicumL.

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Sibuyas tagalog (Filipino); Shallots; Wild onion (English)

wounds  (a) vine (b) bulb Bataan