Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Papayang lalaki mix with (b) yahong-yahong (c) dila-dila sa iro (d) escobang magawis (e) escobang pungko (f) busikad (g) bila-bila

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(a) Carica papayaL. (b) Centella asiatica(L.) Urb. (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel (g) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Papaya (Filipino); Melon tree; Papaya; Pawpaw (English) (b) Takip-kohol (Filipino); Indian hydrocotyle; Spadeleaf (English); Yahong-yahong (S.L.Bis.) (c) Not provided (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.) (g) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis)

senda  (a) flowers (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) flowers (g) leaves Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Papayang lalaki with (b) luya (c) sibuyas (d) kalamansi

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(a) Carica papayaL. (b) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Fortunella japonica(Thunb.) Swingle

(a) Papaya (Filipino); Melon tree; Papaya; Pawpaw (English) (b) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Kalamansi (Filipino); Chinese orange; Round kumquat (English)

stomachache  (a) rhizome (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) fruit Marinduque
         
 

(a) Patawali mix with (b) mameges

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(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Not provided

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Not provided

snakebite  (a) roots (b) roots Lanao del Sur
         
 

(a) Paunas mix with (b) kaningag (c) banag (Waray)

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(a) Not provided (b) Cinnamomum tamala(Buch.-Ham.) T. Nees & Eberm. (c ) Thespesia populnea(L.) Sol. ex Corr_a

(a) Not provided (b) Kalingag (Filipino); Indian bark (English) (c) Banago (Filipino); Portia tree; Seaside mahoe (English)

late menstruation  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Payakpak mix with (b) Karem

* Image in process *

(a) Ageratum conyzoidesL. (b) Achyranthes asperaL.

(a) Bulak-manok (Filipino); Goat weed; Tropical whiteweed (English) (b) Hangod (Filipino); Prickly chaff flower; Devil's horsewhip (English)

beri-beri  (a) roots (b) roots Nueva Vizcaya
         
 

(a) Payaw (b) luy-a

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(a) Not provided (b) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Not provided (b) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

flu  (a) leaves (b) rhizome Aklan
         
 

(a) Payaw (b) tagum (c) helba-malipueon (d) kusol (e) bayawas (f) helba-manengasenga (g) adgaw (h) Badyawan

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(a) Not provided (b) Indigofera suffruticosaMill. (c ) Not provided (d) Kaempferia galanga L. (e) Psidium guajavaL. (f) Not provided (g) Premna odorataBlanco (h) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson

(a) Not provided (b) Tayum (Filipino); Anil de pasto (English) (c) Not provided (d) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English) (e) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (f) Not provided (g) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (h) Makabuhay (Filipino)

stomachache  (a) rhizome (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) leaves (g) leaves (h) bark Aklan
         
 

(a) Payaw (b) tagum (c) helba-malipueon (d) kusol (e) bayawas (f) helba-manengasenga (g) adgaw (h) Badyawan

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Indigofera suffruticosaMill. (c ) Not provided (d) Kaempferia galanga L. (e) Psidium guajavaL. (f) Not provided (g) Premna odorataBlanco (h) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson

(a) Not provided (b) Tayum (Filipino); Anil de pasto (English) (c) Not provided (d) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English) (e) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (f) Not provided (g) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (h) Makabuhay (Filipino)

colic  (a) rhizome (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) leaves (g) leaves (h) bark Aklan
         
 

(a) Payaw (b) tagum (c) helba-malipueon (d) kusol (e) bayawas (f) helba-manengasenga (g) adgaw (h) Badyawan

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Indigofera suffruticosaMill. (c ) Not provided (d) Kaempferia galanga L. (e) Psidium guajavaL. (f) Not provided (g) Premna odorataBlanco (h) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson

(a) Not provided (b) Tayum (Filipino); Anil de pasto (English) (c) Not provided (d) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English) (e) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (f) Not provided (g) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (h) Makabuhay (Filipino)

indigestion  (a) rhizome (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) leaves (g) leaves (h) bark Aklan
         
 

(a) Payaw (Bis.) with banaba (Bis.) and sinaw-sinaw (Bis.)

* Image in process *

(a) Colocasia esculenta (b) Lagerstroemia speciosa (c) Peperomia pellucida

(a) Not provided (b) Bugaron (Tag.); duguam (Tag.); queen carpe myrle (Engl.) (c) Pansit-pansitan (Tag.); olasiman-ihalas (Tag.); clear weed (Engl.); shiny bush (Engl.)

Kidney trouble  (a) leaf (b) leaves (c) leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan