Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Bayag kambing or (b) dalugdog

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(a) Caesalpinia cristaL. (b) Caesalpinia cristaL.

(a) Kalumbibit (Filipino); Bayag-kambing (Tagalog); Fever nut; Gray nicker (English) (b) Kalumbibit (Filipino); Fever nut; Gray nicker (English); Dalugdog (Tag.;Bis.)

flu  seed Marinduque
         
 

(a) Dalugdog mix with (b) hantak

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(a) Caesalpinia cristaL. (b) Not provided

(a) Kalumbibit (Filipino); Bayag-kambing (Tagalog); Fever nut; Gray nicker (English) (b) Not provided

inflammation  seed Iloilo
         
 

(a) Dalugdog; (b) sinamak

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(a) Caesalpinia cristaL. (b) Not provided

(a) Kalumbibit (Filipino); Gray nicker (English) (b) Not provided

stomachache  (a) seeds (b) Aklan
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Bis.) with (b) duguan (Bis.)

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(a) Caesalpinia sappan (b) Myristica sp.

(a) Sappan wood (Engl.); indian redwood (Engl.) (b) Not provided

Anemic  (a) stem (b) stem Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) mix with (b) buli (c) josjos (d) sawong (e) paha-uli

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(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Corypha utan Lam. (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided (e) Not provided

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English) (b) Buli (Filipino) (c) Josjos (d) Sawong (e) Paha-uli

tuberculosis  (a) stem (b) stem (c) roots (d) stem (e) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) mix with (b) sawong (c) paha-uli

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(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English) (b) Sawong (c) Paha-uli

beri-beri  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) mix with (b) sawong (c) paha-uli

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(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English); Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) (b) Sawong (c) Paha-uli

anemia  (a) leaves (b) bark (c) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) mix with (b) paha-uli (c) tagulaway (d) lawaya

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(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Not provided (c ) Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke (d) Not provided

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English) (b) Paha-uli (c) Tagulauai (Filipino) (d) Lawaya

itchiness  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (Tag.;Sul.;Bis.) mix with (b) lawaya (c) tagulaway (d) paha-uli

* Image in process *

(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Not provided (c ) Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke (d) Not provided

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English) (b) Lawaya (c) Tagulauai (Filipino) (d) Paha-uli

itchiness  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Sibukaw (b) pandan humot (c) Banaba (d) bukok ng mais (e) kogon

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(a) Caesalpinia sappanL. (b) Pandanus tectoriusParkinson ex Zucc. (c ) Lagerstroemia speciosa(L.) Pers. (d) Zea maysL. (e) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch.

(a) Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English) (b) Pandan-mabango (Filipino); Thatch screwpine; Textile screwpine; Tahitian screwpine; Pandan (English) (c) Banaba (Filipino); Pride of India (English) (d) Mais/Buhok (Filipino); Corn (English) (e) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English)

diuretic  (a) wood (b) roots and leaves (c) bark or wood (d) corn silk (e) roots Aklan