Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bawang (c) saparilla (d) dila baka (e) galamay amo (f) kapok

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Not provided (d) Opuntia cochenillifera(L.) P. Mill. (e) Schefflera insularum (Seem.) Harms (f) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Saparilla (d) Dilang-baka (Filipino); Nopal de cochinilla (Spanish) (e) Galamai-amo (Filipino) (f) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English)

relapse after child delivery  (a) bulb (b) rhizome (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots (f) bark Marinduque
         
 

(a) Ginger mix with (b) garlic (c) black pepper

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Piper nigrumL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English)

rheumatism  (a) rhizome (b) bulb (c) seeds Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Ginger mix with (b) tanglad (c) black pepper

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Piper nigrumL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English)

rheumatism  (a) rhizome (b) stem (bark) (c) seeds Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Luya mix with (b) albutra (c) damong maria (d) karatsi (e) pandakaki

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (c ) Artemisia vulgarisL. (d) Not provided (e) Tabernaemontana pandacaquiPoir.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (c) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (d) Karatsi (e) Pandakaki (Filipino)

irregular menstruation  (a) roots (b) rhizome (c) leaves (d) roots (e) roots Marinduque
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English)

stomachache  (a) nuts (b) rhizome Capiz
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga or Arecanut (Eng.) (c) apog (d) buyo (e) kasoy

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(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL. (c ) Not provided (d) Piper betleL. (e) Anacardium occidentaleL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (c) Apog (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Kasoy (Filipino); Cashew (English)

earache  (a) leaves (b) fruit/nut (c) powder (d) rhizome (e) leaves Romblon
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga or Arecanut (Eng.) (c) apog (d) buyo (e) kasoy

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL. (c ) Not provided (d) Piper betleL. (e) Anacardium occidentaleL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (c) Apog (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Kasoy (Filipino); Cashew (English)

rheumatism  (a) leaves (b) fruit/nut (c) powder (d) rhizome (e) leaves Romblon
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga or Arecanut (Eng.) (c) apog (d) buyo (e) kasoy

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL. (c ) Not provided (d) Piper betleL. (e) Anacardium occidentaleL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (c) Apog (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Kasoy (Filipino); Cashew (English)

hernia  (a) leaves (b) fruit/nut (c) powder (d) rhizome (e) leaves Romblon
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga or Arecanut (Eng.) (c) apog (d) buyo (e) kasoy

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL. (c ) Not provided (d) Piper betleL. (e) Anacardium occidentaleL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (c) Apog (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Kasoy (Filipino); Cashew (English)

stomachache with vomiting  (a) leaves (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) rhizome Romblon
         
 

(a) Luya with (b) bunga or Arecanut (Eng.) (c) apog (d) buyo (e) kasoy

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Areca catechuL. (c ) Not provided (d) Piper betleL. (e) Anacardium occidentaleL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (c) Apog (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Kasoy (Filipino); Cashew (English)

gas pain  (a) leaves (b) bulb Romblon