Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Naga (Hanunuo Mangyan), Nara (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Pterocarpus indicus Willd.

Rosewood tree (English), Narra (English)

Toothache  Leaves or bark Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Barayong (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Cassia fistula L.

Pudding pipe tree (English), Kanya pistula (English)

Toothache  Stem without bark Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Tawong-tawong

* Image in process *

Datura metelL.

Talumpunay (Filipino); Thorn apple (English)

tooth with abscess  seed Surigao del Norte
         
 

Bila-bila (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Eleusine indica

Paragis (Tag.); wire grass (Engl.); crowsfoot (Engl.); silver crabgrass (Engl.); indian goosegrass (Engl.); goosegrass (Engl.)

Tooth grown in infant  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Busikad (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Cyperus kyllingia

White Kyllingia (Engl.)

Tooth grown in infant  Flowers Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

(a) Sinugkulan (Bis.) with (b) sula sa kogon (Bis.)

* Image in process *

(a) Leea sp. (b)

(a) Not provided (b)

Tooth grown in infant  Roots Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

(a) Sula sa kogon (Bis.) with (b) busikad (Bis.) and (c) bila-bila (Bis.)

* Image in process *

(a) Imperata cylindrica (b) Cyperus kyllingia (c) Eleusine indica

(a) Not provided (b) White Kyllingia (Engl.) (c) Paragis (Tag.); wire grass (Engl.); crowsfoot (Engl.); silver crabgrass (Engl.); indian goosegrass (Engl.); goosegrass (Engl.)

Tooth grown in infant  (a) roots (b) flowers (c) flowers Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Romero

* Image in process *

Rosmarinus officinalisL.

Romero (Filipino); Rosemary; Romero (English)

tooth decay  leaves Quezon
         
 

Ragragadi (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Achyranthes asperaL.

Hangod (Filipino); Prickly chaff flower; Devil's horsewhip (English)

tooth decay toothache  roots Kalinga
         
 

Bayabas

* Image in process *

Psidium guajavaL.

Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English)

tonsilitis  bark Nueva Ecija