Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Antoangga mix with (b) atis (c) caimito (d) abukado (e) anonang (f) pine tree

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(a) Not provided (b) Annona squamosaL. (c ) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (d) Persea americanaMill. (e) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (f) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) (c) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (d) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) (e) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (f) Not provided

relapse  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) roots (d) leaves (e) roots (f) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) An-anino in combination with (b) tambalagisa (c) anonang (d) alibutra (e) harupay (f) lambayong (g) palo-china

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(a) Not provided (b) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (c ) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (d) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (e) Mimosa pudicaL. (f) Ipomoea pes-caprae(L.) R. Br. (g) Senna alata(L.) Roxb.

(a) Not provided (b) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English); Tambalagisa (c) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (d) Suma (Filipino); Alibodra (P.Bis) (e) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (f) Bagaswa (Filipino); Goat's foot creeper; Bayhops (English) (g) Akapulko (Filipino); Ringworm shrub; Emperor's candlesticks (English); Palo-china

anemia  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark (d) bark (e) bark (f) bark (g) bark Romblon
         
 

(a) Ham-o mix with (b) anonang ( c) pulang tikog (d) bayabas (e) alibungog (f) kalidades (g) busikad (h) malagaya (I) tabako (j) kamunggay

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(a) Not provided (b) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (c ) Not provided (d) Psidium guajavaL. (e) Ehretia philippinensis A.DC. (f) Not provided (g) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel (h) Oryza sativaL. (I) Nicotiana tabacumL. (j) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Not provided (b) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) ( c) Not provided (d) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (e) Alibungog (Filipino) (f) Kalidades (g) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.) (h) Palay (Filipino); Rice (English); Malagaya (I) Tabako (Filipino); Tobacco; Cultivated tobacco (English) (j) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

suka't tae   (a) young leaves (b) young leaves ( c) young leaves (d) young leaves (e) flowers (f) flowers (g) flowers (h) grains (I) ash (j) bark Cebu
         
 

(a) Suwa (b) adgaw (c) labnog (d) kamias (e) Kalangkang (f) tanglad (g) buyo

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(a) Not provided (b) Premna odorataBlanco (c ) Ficus septica Burm.f. (d) Averrhoa bilimbiL. (e) Schefflera insularum (Seem.) Harms (f) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (g) Piper betleL.

(a) Not provided (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (c) Hauili (Filipino) (d) Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English); Kalamias (Tag) (e) Galamai-amo (Filipino) (f) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (g) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English)

bath after childbirth  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) whole plant (g) buds Aklan
         
 

(a) Anukol (b) adgaw (c) banaba (d) buyo (e) badyawan (f) bangkal (g) sabilaw (h) tanglad

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(a) Not provided (b) Premna odorataBlanco (c ) Lagerstroemia speciosa(L.) Pers. (d) Piper betleL. (e) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (f) Nauclea orientalis (L.) L. (g) Cyanotis axillaris (L.) D.Don ex Sweet (h) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf

(a) Not provided (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (c) Banaba (Filipino); Pride of India (English) (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Makabuhay (Filipino) (f) Bangkal (Filipino) (g) Sabilaw (Filipino) (h) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English)

paralysis  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots (f) roots (g) stem (h) stem Aklan
         
 

(a) Anihaw (b) hinlagasi (c) ughayan

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(a) Not provided (b) Leucosyke capitellata Wedd. (c ) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Alagasi (Filipino); Layasin (Tagalog) (c) Not provided

rheumatism  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Anihaw (b) hinlagasi (c) ughayan

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(a) Not provided (b) Leucosyke capitellata Wedd. (c ) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Alagasi (Filipino); Layasin (Tagalog) (c) Not provided

arthritis  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots Aklan
         
 

(a) dugusoy mix w/ (b) atsuetes

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(a) Not provided (b) Bixa orellanaL.

(a) Not provided (b) Achuete (Filipino); Annatto (English; Spanish); Lipsticktree; Roucou (English)

late menstruation  (a) roots (b) roots Davao
         
 

(a) Hawason in combination with (b) astiotis (R. Bis.) (c) diagangan (d) pangalion tagpo (e) kayang-kang (f) Kabugaw (Tag.) (g) alibutra (h) agong-ong

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(a) Not provided (b) Bixa orellanaL. (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided (e) Schefflera elliptica(Blume) Harms (f) Citrus hystrixDC. (g) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (h) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Achuete (Filipino); Annatto (English; Spanish); Lipsticktree; Roucou (English) (c) Not provided (d) Not provided (e) Lima-lima (Filipino) (f) Kabuyau (Filipino) (g) Suma (Filipino); Alibodra (P.Bis) (h) Not provided

relapse  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots (f) roots (g) roots Romblon
         
 

(a) Antoanga mix with (b) asiotes (c) cacao

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(a) Not provided (b) Bixa orellanaL. (c ) Theobroma cacaoL.

(a) Not provided (b) Achuete (Filipino); Annatto (English; Spanish); Lipsticktree; Roucou (English) (c) Kakaw (Filipino); Cacao (English)

irregular menstruation  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots Lanao del Norte