Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Makahiya mix with (b) lagunding itim (c) lubigan (d) tagbak (e) malunggay

* Image in process *

(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Not provided (c ) Acorus calamusL. (d) Alpinia elegans (C.Presl) K.Schum. (e) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) Lagunding itim (c) Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English) (d) Tagbak (Filipino) (e) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

inborn insanity  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) rhizome (d) rhizome (e) leaves Batangas
         
 

(a) Harupay mix with (b) lakdan (c) tanglad (d) panhauli (e) kalipayan (f) apes

* Image in process *

(a) Mimosa pudicaL. (b) Not provided (c ) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Not provided

(a) Makahiya (Filipino); Touch-me-not; Shameplant (English) (b) lakdan (c) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (d) Panhauli (e) Kalipayan (f) Apes

tonic for new mothers  leaves Samar
         
 

(a) Makapala (Vis.) mix with (b) kalingag (c) banagan

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Cinnamomum tamala(Buch.-Ham.) T. Nees & Eberm. (c ) Smilax bracteata C.Presl

(a) Makapala (b) Kalingag (Filipino); Indian bark (English) (c) Banag (Filipino); Banagan (Bis.)

gas pain  (a) wood (b) wood (c) bark Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Tambis mix with (b) abukado ( c) santol (d) bayabas (e) kaimito (f) mansanitas

* Image in process *

(a) Syzygium malaccense(L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry (b) Persea americanaMill. (c ) Sandoricum koetjape(Burm. f.) Merr. (d) Psidium guajavaL. (e) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (f) Ziziphus jujubaMill.

(a) Makopa (Filipino); Malaysian apple (English) (b) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) ( c) Santol (Filipino) (d) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (e) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (f) Mansanitas (Filipino)

diarrhea  3 pcs of leaves each Cebu
         
 

(a) makopa mix with (b) tambis-tambis (c) bayabas

* Image in process *

(a) Syzygium malaccense(L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry (b) Ficus minahassae (Teijsm. & Vriese) Miq. (c ) Psidium guajavaL.

(a) Makopa (Filipino); Malaysian apple (English) (b) Hagimit (Filipino) (c) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English)

dysentery  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Misamis Oriental
         
 

(a) Tambis mix with (b) badak (c) mangga (d) kalawag

* Image in process *

(a) Syzygium malaccense(L.) Merr. & L.M. Perry (b) Artocarpus heterophyllusLam. (c ) Mangifera indicaL. (d) Curcuma longaL.

(a) Makopa (Filipino); Malaysian apple (English) (b) Langka (Filipino); Jackfruit (English); Badak (c) Mangga (Filipino); Mango (English) (d) Dilau (Filipino); ; Common (English); Kalawag (Mbo.;Bis.)

cholera  (a) young leaves (b) young fruit (c) young leaves (d) rhizome of young plant Lanao del Sur
         
 

(a) Malibago w/ (b) Oregano (c) Albutra (d) Santol

* Image in process *

(a) Talipariti tiliaceum(L.) Fryxell (b) Plectranthus amboinicus(Lour.) Spreng. (c ) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (d) Sandoricum koetjape(Burm. f.) Merr.

(a) Malabago (Filipino); Malibago (Tag.;P.Bis.;Sul.) (b) Oregano (Filipino); Mexican mint (English) (c) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.) (d) Santol (Filipino)

cold  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves Camarines Sur
         
 

(a) Malobago mix with (b) karanyan

* Image in process *

(a) Talipariti tiliaceum(L.) Fryxell (b) Campylospermum angustifolium

(a) Malabago (Filipino); Malubago (Tagalog; Bikol) (b) Barsik (Filipino)

paralysis  (a) leaves (b) leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Sadak mix with (b) Allagat

* Image in process *

(a) Alchornea scandens (Lour.) Mll.Arg. (b) Uvaria rufa Blume

(a) Malaisis (b) Hilagak (Filipino); Susong-kalabaw (Tagalog)

skin allergy  (a) leaves (b) leaves Nueva Vizcaya
         
 

(a) Noog-noog mix with (b) hamon-o (c) busikad (d) salingkapaw (e) kalidades (f) langalang

* Image in process *

(a) Solanum donianumWalp. (b) Not provided (c ) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel (d) Euphorbia hirtaL. (e) Not provided (f) Not provided

(a) Malatalong (Filipino); Mullein nightshade (English) (b) Hamon-o ( c) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.) (d) Gatas-gatas (Filipino); Australian asthma weed; Pillpod sandmat (English); Salingkapaw (e) Kalidades (f) Langalang

headache  leaves for each Cebu