Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Bunga (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) dulao (f) helbabuena

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(a) Areca catechuL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Allium cepaL. (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Curcuma longaL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English) (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

headache  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

Buyo

* Image in process *

Piper betleL.

Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English)

headache  leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Cadlum (b) adgaw (c) hinalib-on (d) Apog (e) katumbal (f) alibot-bot (g) lampunaya (h) labnog (i) luy-a

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(a) Pogostemon cablin(Blanco) Benth. (b) Premna odorataBlanco (c ) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (d) Not provided (e) Capsicum annuum var. annuumL. (f) Not provided (g) Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br. (h) Ficus septica Burm.f. (I) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Kablin (Filipino); Patchouli (English); Kabling (Pamp.;Tag.) (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (c) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (d) Apog (e) Siling labuyo (Filipino); Hot pepper; Cayenne pepper (English) (f) Not provided (g) Mayana (Filipino) (h) Hauili (Filipino) (i) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

headache  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) lime (e) leaves (f) leaves (g) leaves (h) leaves (i) rhizome Aklan
         
 

Dapdap

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Erythrina variegataL.

Dapdap (Filipino); Indian coral tree; Tiger's claw (English)

headache  leaves Aklan
         
 

Dapdap

* Image in process *

Erythrina variegataL.

Dapdap (Filipino); Indian coral tree; Tiger's claw (English)

headache  leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Duao (b) luy-a (c) bawang (d) suka (e) langis

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(a) Curcuma longaL. (b) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (c ) Allium sativumL. (d) Not provided (e) Not provided

(a) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (b) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (c) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (d) suka (e) langis

headache  (a) rhizome (b) rhizome (c) clove (d) (e) Aklan
         
 

(a) Duao (b) buyo (c) sibuyas costa (d) luy-a (e) Bunga (f) helbabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Curcuma longaL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Not provided (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (e) Areca catechuL. (f) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

(a) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Not provided (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (e) Bunga (Filipino); Areca nut; Betel palm (English) (f) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

headache  (a) nuts (b) leaves (c) bulb (d) rhizome (e) rhizome (f) leaves Aklan
         
 

Eabigan

* Image in process *

Acorus calamusL.

Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English)

headache  leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Eabigan (b) agboy (c) tabako (d) bawang

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(a) Acorus calamusL. (b) Mussaenda philippicaA. Rich. (c ) Nicotiana tabacumL. (d) Allium sativumL.

(a) Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English) (b) Kahoy-dalaga (Filipino) (c) Tabako (Filipino); Tobacco; Cultivated tobacco (English) (d) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

headache  (a) rhizome (b) bark (c) ash (d) clove Aklan
         
 

(a) Eabigan (b) buyo (c) agiw (d) luy-a

* Image in process *

(a) Acorus calamusL. (b) Piper betleL. (c ) Not provided (d) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Lubigan (Filipino); Sweetflag; Calamus (English) (b) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (c) Not provided (d) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

headache  (a) rhizome (b) leaves (c) shoot (d) rhizome Aklan